HIGH CARBON STEEL

AISI 1060 High Carbon Steel

AISI 1060 High Carbon Steel is listed in the HIGH CARBON STEEL material family. The reference data below should be checked against the governing product specification, product form and delivery condition before selection or certification.

AISI 1060
MATERIAL INTRODUCTION

AISI 1060 High Carbon Steel

The reference chemistry table for AISI 1060 High Carbon Steel lists Carbon (C): 0.55 – 0.65%; Silicon (Si): 0.15 – 0.30%; Manganese (Mn): 0.60 – 0.90%; Phosphorus (P): 0.04% Max. Confirm exact limits and analysis tolerances against the governing standard and product form.

The mechanical-property table for AISI 1060 High Carbon Steel lists Tensile Strength: 680 – 880 MPa; Yield Strength: 400 – 580 MPa; Elongation: 10 – 18 %; Hardness: 180 – 250 HB. These are reference entries; supplied condition, dimensions, test method and governing specification control the requirements, and the figures are not design allowables.

Werkstoff / EN cross-reference for AISI 1060 High Carbon Steel: 1.0601. This comparison does not guarantee interchangeability; confirm chemistry, product form and condition against the governing specification.

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TECHNICAL INFORMATION

Material Identification

Standard identification and material designation information for AISI 1060 High Carbon Steel.

Material AISI 1060 High Carbon Steel
UNS Number G10600
Werkstoff Number 1.0601
Material Type High Carbon Steel
MATERIAL PROPERTIES

Chemical Composition

The reference chemistry table lists Carbon (C): 0.55 – 0.65%; Silicon (Si): 0.15 – 0.30%; Manganese (Mn): 0.60 – 0.90%; Phosphorus (P): 0.04% Max. Confirm the governing standard, product analysis tolerances and product form before ordering.

Element Symbol Composition
Carbon C 0.55 – 0.65%
Silicon Si 0.15 – 0.30%
Manganese Mn 0.60 – 0.90%
Phosphorus P 0.04% Max
Sulfur S 0.05% Max
Chromium Cr 0.40% Max
Nickel Ni 0.40% Max
Molybdenum Mo 0.15% Max
Iron Fe Balance
PERFORMANCE DATA

Mechanical Properties

The table reports Tensile Strength: 680 – 880 MPa; Yield Strength: 400 – 580 MPa; Elongation: 10 – 18 %; Hardness: 180 – 250 HB as reference data for AISI 1060 High Carbon Steel. Actual requirements depend on condition, dimensions, test method and specification; these values are not design allowables.

Property Value Unit
Tensile Strength 680 – 880 MPa
Yield Strength 400 – 580 MPa
Elongation 10 – 18 %
Hardness 180 – 250 HB
MATERIAL DATA

Physical Properties

Density Approx. 7.85 g/cm³
Elastic Modulus Approx. 200 GPa
Thermal Conductivity Approx. 45 W/m·K
Specific Heat Approx. 486 J/kg·K
Melting Range Approx. 1425 – 1510°C
WHY SELECT THIS MATERIAL

Material Characteristics

AISI 1060 High Carbon Steel combines a relatively high carbon level with heat-treatment capability. The selected grade is used where strength, hardness, wear performance or hardenability are important.

01

High Hardness Potential

AISI 1060 can be hardened and tempered to achieve higher hardness and strength.

02

Spring Performance

The grade is used in selected spring and resilient-component applications after suitable heat treatment.

03

Wear Resistance

Its carbon content supports good wear resistance in appropriately treated components.

04

Heat Treatment Flexibility

Quenching and tempering allow the balance of hardness and toughness to be tailored for service.

AISI 1060 High Carbon Steel Bolting Products

INDUSTRIAL USE

Typical Applications

AISI 1060 High Carbon Steel is selected for applications where strength, hardness, wear resistance or controlled hardenability are important.

01

Springs

Used for selected coil, flat and formed spring components.

02

Blades & Cutting Parts

Suitable for selected knives, blades and cutting components requiring hardness.

03

Shafts & Pins

Used for load-bearing pins, shafts and mechanical parts.

04

Wear Components

Selected for wear-resistant components and general machine parts.

ENGINEERING GUIDE

Engineering Considerations

Material Selection

Specify the temper or heat-treatment condition because strength and hardness vary significantly with processing.

Heat Treatment

AISI 1060 responds well to hardening and tempering and can be selected for resilient or wear-oriented parts.

Mechanical Requirements

For critical service, confirm the required hardness profile and certified properties for the exact product form.

COMMON QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Werkstoff number for AISI 1060 High Carbon Steel?

The commonly listed Werkstoff / EN cross-reference for AISI 1060 High Carbon Steel is 1.0601. Treat this as a grade comparison, not a guarantee of interchangeability. Verify chemistry, product form, condition and governing specification against the supplier certificate before substitution.

ENGINEERING SUPPORT

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