FERRITIC STAINLESS STEEL

AISI 404

AISI 404 is listed in the FERRITIC STAINLESS STEEL material family. The reference data below should be checked against the governing product specification, product form and delivery condition before selection or certification.

AISI 404
MATERIAL INTRODUCTION

AISI 404

The reference chemistry table for AISI 404 lists Chromium (Cr): Primary ferritic stainless alloying element; specification-controlled; Carbon (C): Low carbon level relative to martensitic grades; Nickel (Ni): Low / controlled addition depending on specification; Iron (Fe): Balance. Confirm exact limits and analysis tolerances against the governing standard and product form.

The mechanical-property table for AISI 404 lists Tensile Strength: Approx. 450–650 MPa; Yield Strength: Approx. 250–400 MPa; Elongation: Approx. 18–30 %; Hardness: Approx. 75–95 HB HB. These are reference entries; supplied condition, dimensions, test method and governing specification control the requirements, and the figures are not design allowables.

Werkstoff / EN cross-reference for AISI 404: 1.4000. This comparison does not guarantee interchangeability; confirm chemistry, product form and condition against the governing specification.

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TECHNICAL INFORMATION

Material Identification

Standard identification and material designation information for AISI 404.

Material AISI 404
UNS Number Reference by applicable product standard
Reference / Equivalent No universal equivalent confirmed
Material Type Ferritic stainless steel
Werkstoff Number1.4000
MATERIAL PROPERTIES

Chemical Composition

The reference chemistry table lists Chromium (Cr): Primary ferritic stainless alloying element; specification-controlled; Carbon (C): Low carbon level relative to martensitic grades; Nickel (Ni): Low / controlled addition depending on specification; Iron (Fe): Balance. Confirm the governing standard, product analysis tolerances and product form before ordering.

Element Symbol Composition
Chromium Cr Primary ferritic stainless alloying element; specification-controlled
Carbon C Low carbon level relative to martensitic grades
Nickel Ni Low / controlled addition depending on specification
Iron Fe Balance
Other Elements — Controlled according to the applicable grade and product specification
PERFORMANCE DATA

Mechanical Properties

The table reports Tensile Strength: Approx. 450–650 MPa; Yield Strength: Approx. 250–400 MPa; Elongation: Approx. 18–30 %; Hardness: Approx. 75–95 HB HB as reference data for AISI 404. Actual requirements depend on condition, dimensions, test method and specification; these values are not design allowables.

Property Value Unit
Tensile Strength Approx. 450–650 MPa
Yield Strength Approx. 250–400 MPa
Elongation Approx. 18–30 %
Hardness Approx. 75–95 HB HB
MATERIAL DATA

Physical Properties

Density Approx. 7.7 g/cm³
Elastic Modulus Approx. 200 GPa
Thermal Conductivity Approx. 25 W/m·K
Specific Heat Approx. 460 J/kg·K
Melting Range Approx. 1400–1500°C
WHY SELECT THIS MATERIAL

Material Characteristics

AISI 404 combines the characteristics of its stainless-steel family with grade-specific alloying and heat-treatment behavior suited to its intended service.

01

Ferritic Structure

Provides a magnetic ferritic microstructure and stable service behavior.

02

Corrosion Resistance

Offers useful resistance to atmospheric and general industrial corrosion.

03

Machinability

Selected grades can offer practical machinability for fabricated and machined parts.

04

Dimensional Stability

Ferritic structure avoids the hardening response associated with martensitic grades.

AISI 404 Bolting Products

INDUSTRIAL USE

Typical Applications

AISI 404 is selected for engineered components and bolting where the material characteristics of this grade match the service environment.

01

Automotive and exhaust hardware

AISI 404 is considered for automotive and exhaust hardware when its grade-specific corrosion, strength and temperature characteristics meet the service requirement.

02

Industrial equipment

AISI 404 is considered for industrial equipment when its grade-specific corrosion, strength and temperature characteristics meet the service requirement.

03

Architectural and fabricated components

AISI 404 is considered for architectural and fabricated components when its grade-specific corrosion, strength and temperature characteristics meet the service requirement.

04

Machined stainless parts

AISI 404 is considered for machined stainless parts when its grade-specific corrosion, strength and temperature characteristics meet the service requirement.

ENGINEERING GUIDE

Engineering Considerations

Material Selection

Confirm the applicable product specification and heat treatment.

Formability

Check corrosion and temperature exposure before selection.

Mechanical Requirements

Consider weldability and magnetic requirements for the application.

COMMON QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Werkstoff number for AISI 404?

The commonly listed Werkstoff / EN cross-reference for AISI 404 is 1.4000. Treat this as a grade comparison, not a guarantee of interchangeability. Verify chemistry, product form, condition and governing specification against the supplier certificate before substitution.

ENGINEERING SUPPORT

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