DUPLEX STAINLESS STEEL

Alloy 2304

Alloy 2304 is listed in the DUPLEX STAINLESS STEEL material family. The reference data below should be checked against the governing product specification, product form and delivery condition before selection or certification.

Alloy 2304
MATERIAL INTRODUCTION

Alloy 2304

The reference chemistry table for Alloy 2304 lists Carbon (C): 0.030% Max; Manganese (Mn): 2.00% Max; Phosphorus (P): 0.035% Max; Sulfur (S): 0.015% Max. Confirm exact limits and analysis tolerances against the governing standard and product form.

The mechanical-property table for Alloy 2304 lists Tensile Strength: 600 Minimum MPa; Yield Strength: 400 Minimum MPa; Elongation: 25 Minimum %; Hardness: 260 Maximum BHN. These are reference entries; supplied condition, dimensions, test method and governing specification control the requirements, and the figures are not design allowables.

Werkstoff / EN cross-reference for Alloy 2304: 1.4362. This comparison does not guarantee interchangeability; confirm chemistry, product form and condition against the governing specification.

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TECHNICAL INFORMATION

Material Identification

Standard identification and material designation information for Alloy 2304.

Material Alloy 2304
UNS Number S32304
Werkstoff Number 1.4362
Material Type Lean Duplex Stainless Steel
MATERIAL PROPERTIES

Chemical Composition

The reference chemistry table lists Carbon (C): 0.030% Max; Manganese (Mn): 2.00% Max; Phosphorus (P): 0.035% Max; Sulfur (S): 0.015% Max. Confirm the governing standard, product analysis tolerances and product form before ordering.

Element Symbol Composition
Carbon C 0.030% Max
Manganese Mn 2.00% Max
Phosphorus P 0.035% Max
Sulfur S 0.015% Max
Silicon Si 1.00% Max
Chromium Cr 22.00 – 24.00%
Nickel Ni 3.50 – 5.50%
Molybdenum Mo 0.10 – 0.60%
Nitrogen N 0.05 – 0.20%
Copper Cu 0.10 – 0.60%
Iron Fe Balance
PERFORMANCE DATA

Mechanical Properties

The table reports Tensile Strength: 600 Minimum MPa; Yield Strength: 400 Minimum MPa; Elongation: 25 Minimum %; Hardness: 260 Maximum BHN as reference data for Alloy 2304. Actual requirements depend on condition, dimensions, test method and specification; these values are not design allowables.

Property Value Unit
Tensile Strength 600 Minimum MPa
Yield Strength 400 Minimum MPa
Elongation 25 Minimum %
Hardness 260 Maximum BHN
MATERIAL DATA

Physical Properties

Density 7.80 g/cm³
Elastic Modulus 200 GPa
Thermal Conductivity Approx. 15 W/m·K
Specific Heat Approx. 500 J/kg·K
Electrical Resistivity Approx. 0.80 µΩ·m
WHY SELECT THIS MATERIAL

Material Characteristics

Alloy 2304 provides a balanced combination of high mechanical strength, good corrosion resistance and useful fabrication characteristics.

01

High Mechanical Strength

Provides significantly higher yield strength than conventional austenitic stainless steels.

02

Good Corrosion Resistance

Provides reliable corrosion resistance in a wide range of industrial and moderately corrosive environments.

03

Stress Corrosion Resistance

The duplex structure provides improved resistance to stress corrosion cracking compared with many austenitic steels.

04

Good Weldability

Can be welded using suitable welding procedures designed for duplex stainless steels.

Alloy 2304 Bolting Products

INDUSTRIAL USE

Typical Applications

Alloy 2304 is selected for applications requiring good corrosion resistance, high strength and reliable industrial performance.

01

Chemical Processing

Process equipment and industrial components requiring corrosion resistance and strength.

02

Pressure Equipment

Pressure vessels, tanks and fabricated equipment used in industrial applications.

03

Structural Applications

Components requiring high mechanical strength and good corrosion resistance.

04

Industrial Equipment

Fabricated equipment operating in moderately corrosive industrial environments.

ENGINEERING GUIDE

Engineering Considerations

Corrosion Environment

Consider chemical exposure, chloride levels and operating conditions when selecting Alloy 2304.

Fabrication

Appropriate forming and welding procedures should be used to maintain the required duplex microstructure and performance.

Mechanical Requirements

The higher strength of Alloy 2304 can provide advantages in applications requiring strong and corrosion-resistant components.

COMMON QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Werkstoff number for Alloy 2304?

The commonly listed Werkstoff / EN cross-reference for Alloy 2304 is 1.4362. Treat this as a grade comparison, not a guarantee of interchangeability. Verify chemistry, product form, condition and governing specification against the supplier certificate before substitution.

What are the main advantages of Alloy 2304?

Its main advantages include high mechanical strength, good corrosion resistance and improved resistance to stress corrosion cracking.

Where is Alloy 2304 used?

It is commonly used in chemical processing, pressure equipment, structural applications and corrosion-resistant industrial equipment.

ENGINEERING SUPPORT

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