ALUMINIUM ALLOY

Aluminium Alloy 2011

Aluminium Alloy 2011 is listed in the ALUMINIUM ALLOY material family. The reference data below should be checked against the governing product specification, product form and delivery condition before selection or certification.

Alloy 2011
MATERIAL INTRODUCTION

Aluminium Alloy 2011

The reference chemistry table for Aluminium Alloy 2011 lists Aluminium (Al): Remainder; Copper (Cu): 5.0 – 6.0%; Bismuth (Bi): 0.2 – 0.6%; Lead (Pb): 0.2 – 0.6%. Confirm exact limits and analysis tolerances against the governing standard and product form.

The mechanical-property table for Aluminium Alloy 2011 lists Tensile Strength: 275 – 380 MPa; Yield Strength: 120 – 275 MPa; Elongation: 10 – 18 %; Hardness: Approx. 80 – 115 HB. These are reference entries; supplied condition, dimensions, test method and governing specification control the requirements, and the figures are not design allowables.

Werkstoff / EN cross-reference for Aluminium Alloy 2011: 3.1655. This comparison does not guarantee interchangeability; confirm chemistry, product form and condition against the governing specification.

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TECHNICAL INFORMATION

Material Identification

Standard identification and material designation information for Aluminium Alloy 2011.

Material Aluminium Alloy 2011
UNS Number A92011
Werkstoff Number 3.1655
Material Type Free-Machining Al-Cu Alloy
MATERIAL PROPERTIES

Chemical Composition

The reference chemistry table lists Aluminium (Al): Remainder; Copper (Cu): 5.0 – 6.0%; Bismuth (Bi): 0.2 – 0.6%; Lead (Pb): 0.2 – 0.6%. Confirm the governing standard, product analysis tolerances and product form before ordering.

Element Symbol Composition
Aluminium Al Remainder
Copper Cu 5.0 – 6.0%
Bismuth Bi 0.2 – 0.6%
Lead Pb 0.2 – 0.6%
Iron Fe 0.7% Max
Silicon Si 0.4% Max
Zinc Zn 0.3% Max
Other Elements — Limited according to applicable specification
PERFORMANCE DATA

Mechanical Properties

The table reports Tensile Strength: 275 – 380 MPa; Yield Strength: 120 – 275 MPa; Elongation: 10 – 18 %; Hardness: Approx. 80 – 115 HB as reference data for Aluminium Alloy 2011. Actual requirements depend on condition, dimensions, test method and specification; these values are not design allowables.

Property Value Unit
Tensile Strength 275 – 380 MPa
Yield Strength 120 – 275 MPa
Elongation 10 – 18 %
Hardness Approx. 80 – 115 HB
MATERIAL DATA

Physical Properties

Density Approx. 2.83 g/cm³
Elastic Modulus Approx. 71 GPa
Thermal Conductivity Approx. 140 W/m·K
Specific Heat Approx. 860 J/kg·K
Melting Range Approx. 540 – 650°C
WHY SELECT THIS MATERIAL

Material Characteristics

Aluminium Alloy 2011 is a free-machining aluminium-copper alloy developed for high-speed machining and good chip-breaking performance.

01

Excellent Machinability

Designed for high-speed machining and good chip formation.

02

Good Strength

The copper content provides higher strength than commercially pure aluminium grades.

03

Good Surface Finish

Suitable cutting conditions can produce good machined surface finishes.

04

Non-Welding Preference

Machined components are common; welding suitability is lower than in many 5xxx and 6xxx grades.

Aluminium Alloy 2011 Bolting Products

INDUSTRIAL USE

Typical Applications

Aluminium Alloy 2011 is selected for applications that match its specific strength, corrosion, forming, machining and service characteristics.

01

Automatic Machining

Commonly used for precision turned and machined parts.

02

Fasteners & Fittings

Suitable for small precision components such as fittings and hardware.

03

Automotive Components

Used for selected machined automotive and electrical parts.

04

Industrial Components

Suitable for high-volume machining of non-welded components.

ENGINEERING GUIDE

Engineering Considerations

Machinability

2011 is selected primarily for machining productivity rather than maximum corrosion resistance.

Corrosion Resistance

Corrosion performance is lower than many common 5xxx and 6xxx alloys; protective treatment may be required.

Joining

Evaluate the selected joining method carefully because this alloy is not primarily designed for welding.

COMMON QUESTIONS

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Werkstoff number for Aluminium Alloy 2011?

The commonly listed Werkstoff / EN cross-reference for Aluminium Alloy 2011 is 3.1655. Treat this as a grade comparison, not a guarantee of interchangeability. Verify chemistry, product form, condition and governing specification against the supplier certificate before substitution.

Is Aluminium Alloy 2011 heat treatable?

2011 is generally used in work-hardened tempers rather than as a conventional precipitation-hardening structural alloy.

Is Aluminium Alloy 2011 corrosion resistant?

It offers moderate corrosion resistance, but generally less than 5xxx and 6xxx aluminium alloys.

Where is Aluminium Alloy 2011 used?

Typical uses include precision-turned parts, fittings, fasteners and other high-volume machined components.

ENGINEERING SUPPORT

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